A comparative study of the approach of Shiite and Sunni Muslim thinkers on the issue of the Islamic Revolution

The revolution is the broadest and fastest change in a society, which is both the result of change and a factor for subsequent changes; The present article with a comparative method and library tools; Aiming to make a comparative study of the approach of Shiite and Sunni Muslim thinkers towards the Islamic Revolution. Research findings show that in the minds of Sunni thinkers, the priority is to maintain the status quo, the caliphate system, the teachings of the Rashidun caliphs, to carry out reforms instead of revolution; on the other hand, contemporary Sunni thinkers compared to the previous thinkers of Ahl al-Bayt. Traditions tend to be better than revolution. While according to Shiite thinkers, the priority of Shia jurisprudence, the teachings of Islam, the school of Imam Hussein (AS) and the Prophet (PBUH), oppression and spiritualism, the occurrence of revolution is instead of reform.